Center for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Technologies
Center for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Technologies
Providing global warming solutions for California and the West.
CEERT Reports
Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast
Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT
Updated November 2019
Update Note – The global average temperature for October 2019 was 1.18°C above pre-industrial values, second only to October 2015 for the warmest October on record. The October 2019 value was 0.09 degrees Celsius higher than the trend value. High global temperatures during the winter and spring 2015-2016 were influenced by a strong El Niño event. El Niño neutral conditions are expected to persist through the coming Northern Hemisphere winter and spring.
Data – Monthly global surface temperature anomaly data (red and blue lines) are monthly differences from the average temperature for that month during the years 1901-2000 and are available from NOAA. Note that 0.2 °C has been added to the NOAA values to account for the difference between the 20th century average and pre-industrial values. The red (blue) lines represent monthly temperatures warmer (cooler) than the trend.
Trend and Projection — The trend shown in the chart is a quadratic fit to the recorded monthly global temperatures since 1960 relative to pre-industrial values. The projection is the continuation of this curve into future times. Note that the projection will change as the trend changes in response to new data. Recent temperatures are more than half the 2.0 °C target limit established by the Paris agreement. Based on the current projection, global temperatures will be 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels in 2036 and the Paris Agreement’s +2.0 °C target limit would be surpassed in 2053 (see chart.) The chart illustrates that some monthly temperatures will exceed the optimistic international limit of +1.5 degrees well before the trend reaches that level.
November 18, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - November 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
October 16, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - October 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
September 23, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - September 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
August 28, 2019 CEERT Quarterly Staff Report May - August 2019 - (pdf)
August 15, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - August 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
July 18, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - July 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
June 25, 2019 CEERT Quarterly Staff Report January - April 2019 - (pdf)
June 19, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - June 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
May 20, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - May 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
April 22, 2019 Global Warming Data, Trend and Forecast - April 2019 | Dr. Rich Ferguson, CEERT - (pdf)
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